In a language where some words are alsotheir own antonym , it can be surd to remember the subtle differences between all the well-nigh very pair of terms , fromhistoricandhistoricaltodisinformationandmisinformation .
In the example ofmistrustvs.distrust , you could technically apply them interchangeably without fear of being corrected . As verb , they both essentially think of “ to be wary of ” or “ to lack trust in ; ” and their noun forms likewise intend “ suspiciousness ” or “ a deficiency of cartel . ” Even the most well - respected dictionaries apply the terms to fix each other . The Oxford English Dictionary describesmistrustas “ to be distrustful , ” and Merriam - Webster listsdistrustas one definition ofmistrust . If you ’d favor to favour the older selection , mistrustwins by several decades : fit in to the OED , it appeared in mark as early as the 1380s . The early known reference todistrustdidn’t come until 1430 .
Althoughmistrustanddistrustare essentially lexical Twin Falls , they ’ve evolve with their own separate connotations . These days , asGrammarist explains , distrustoften imply a lack of trust predicate on previous experience or knowledge . Mistrust , meanwhile , implies a broader absence seizure of self-assurance that does n’t necessarily stem from something specific . If your fourth grade instructor had a tendency to misspell actor’s line and mix up facts , you might start to distrust whatever they taught you . But if you , as a kidskin , had a general sense of suspicion toward all teachers , coach-and-four , and other adult in your lifespan , you could say that you mistrust authority figure .

You could even make the argument thatdistrustbetter use to situation where something caused you to lose reliance ; whilemistrustrefers to a deficiency of reliance where there never really was any to begin with . It ’s more a product of the ambiance than of the yesteryear . But , again , these preeminence are based on oecumenical trends in modern use , rather than any hard - and - firm rules .
[ h / tGrammarist ]